Is Algebra Necessary for High School?

Nov 18, 2024

Math can be a polarizing subject. While some students love it, others may find it confusing or even intimidating. The Encyclopedia of Mathematics Education states that “algebra has been recognized as a difficult subject for students, due mainly to the abstract nature of the concepts of this discipline. Within math, algebra often becomes the tipping point, which leaves many students wondering if it’s really necessary. Here is exactly what makes algebra unique, how it compares to other math subjects, and why it is worth the time for high school students to take an Algebra class.

Algebra vs. Other Math

Math is a broad term that includes arithmetic, geometry, calculus, and statistics. Each of these areas requires its own unique skills, but algebra stands out to most people as a core building block that supports nearly all higher-level math courses. Whereas arithmetic focuses on calculations and numbers, algebra introduces the concept of using letters to represent variables, which allows students to work with more complex equations and relationships.

The transition from arithmetic to algebra can be difficult, but it opens up a new world of mathematical thinking. The International Congress on Mathematical Education explained, “Algebra can be viewed as a language of mathematics. It is commonly accepted that competence in a country’s language is essential for your opportunities in that country. The same may be said about algebra. Competence in algebra is essential for people across all types of education and professions where they use this language.”  Algebra provides tools for understanding patterns, relationships, and problem-solving strategies that are essential in fields like science, engineering, economics, and even in real-life situations such as budgeting or interpreting data. It teaches logical reasoning also which is essential in everyday life from explaining to your teenager why they must save their money for the future to telling people why you believe in Jesus!

What Does Algebra Offer?

Algebra introduces many new math concepts, but it also supplies students with valuable life skills that they can apply to other school subjects and future job opportunities. Some of these crucial skills include:

  • Improved Test Performance – Algebra is a key subject in standardized testing, and students who master It tend to score much higher on important tests such as the SAT and ACT. The National Assessment of Educational Progress states that students who take Algebra early on score 25% higher in the math sections of standardized tests than students who do not.
  • Future Career Growth – An understanding of Algebra opens doors to a variety of careers, including but not limited to jobs in engineering and technology. A report from the Georgetown University Center on Education and the Workforce reveals that careers requiring math skills have a median annual income that is $25,000 greater than the average.
  • Preparation for Higher-Level Math and Science – Algebra is essential for laying down the foundation for higher-level math courses like geometry and calculus, which are required by most colleges. According to the College Board, students who take higher-level math courses are twice as likely to complete a four-year degree. It is really essential for science classes, especially chemistry and physics.
  • Critical Thinking Skills – Solving Algebraic equations can help students develop critical thinking skills by teaching them how to approach problems logically. A study published by the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics discovered that when students are able to solve Algebraic problems, they also improve their critical thinking and reasoning abilities overall. 
  • Financial Literacy – The principles learned in Algebra are directly applicable to personal finance skills including budgeting, saving, and investing. A study conducted by the National Financial Educators Council found that 50% of adults lack basic financial literacy skills, which is an educational gap that Algebra can help fill.
  • Better Understanding of Data and Statistics – Algebra is able to help students grasp concepts common in data analysis, such as percentages, averages, and trends. A report from the National Center for Education Statistics found that students who are proficient in Algebra have a significantly higher ability to interpret statistical data. While you might think this is only for accountants, it can also help students sort through studies posted on popular news outlets and determine if it is a reputable study or not!
  • Problem-Solving Skills – Algebra teaches students how to break down complex problems into more manageable steps, which is a skill they can apply across various disciplines. A study published by the National Education Association shows that students who study algebra demonstrate enhanced problem-solving abilities in non-math-related contexts.

These skills equip students for higher education, job opportunities, and success in handling finances. Data, statistics, and finances are complex topics that can be challenging to understand, but Algebra provides a solid foundation for students to learn higher-level math-related subjects. Additionally, Algebra helps students start analyzing problems critically, which is a skill that will serve them well in every aspect of life. 

Algebra Fundamentals

So, what is it that makes algebra so fundamental? Algebra is what allows students to understand how different quantities relate to each other and lays the groundwork for higher-level math concepts. Key algebraic concepts include solving equations, graphing functions, and working with inequalities. These are all crucial skills that many colleges expect students to be familiar with before they take a college-level math course.

According to an article by GreatSchools, “Basic algebra is the first in a series of higher-level math classes students need to succeed in college and life. Because many students fail to develop a solid math foundation, an alarming number of them graduate from high school unprepared for college or work.” This further highlights the importance of algebra as a gateway to success in academics and professional fields. When students are able to grasp these fundamentals early on, they are better equipped to handle other challenges in the future, whether that be calculus, statistics, or even daily problem-solving (paying bills, cooking, home repairs, etc.). 

Learning Differently

Not every student is able to understand algebra the same way. Some students may learn best by referencing visual aids, while others prefer hands-on examples or step-by-step instruction. Recognizing and adapting to each student’s unique learning style can make a huge difference in how they grasp the concepts of algebra. With today’s technology, there is an increasing amount of resources available to help all students, no matter how they learn best. 

Excelsior Classes has very understanding teachers who are ready to help students with any roadblocks they come across while learning Algebra. Through the use of Big Ideas Math, an award-winning K-12 instructional program designed to engage and enrich students’ mathematical understanding with comprehensive, seamless, and cohesive math progressions, and live online classes twice a week, Excelsior Classes is an excellent choice for students learning Algebra.

Is It Worth It?

In the end, is learning algebra worth the effort? Well, the answer largely depends on the individual goals of each student. For students aiming for careers in STEM fields, a strong understanding of algebra is an essential skill to have. It’s the foundation for advanced courses like calculus and physics, which are often required in these types of fields.

Even for students pursuing careers outside of STEM, algebra has valuable benefits. It sharpens critical thinking and problem-solving skills, which are useful in all jobs and in daily life. The skills learned in algebra are relevant across a wide range of professions. Colleges and employers alike expect students to have at least a basic understanding of Algebraic principles. Therefore, yes, it is absolutely worth it to take Algebra in high school. 

Summary

Algebra may not be everyone’s favorite subject, but it’s undeniably valuable. It provides the skills and thinking tools that prepare students for a wide array of future paths, ranging from higher education to the workplace. Whether students are drawn to STEM fields or more creative areas, algebra’s fundamentals are able to enhance problem-solving abilities and open doors to several new opportunities, making it an essential class for all high schoolers to take.

Overall, algebra is more than just solving for “x.” It’s also about learning how to make informed decisions, problem-solve, understand mathematical principles, and expand future career options. All the skills learned in Algebra will set students up for success in whatever path they choose to pursue.

The thoughts and opinions expressed are those of the author and should not be taken to represent the views of Excelsior Classes, LLC or the consortium of teachers.